✦ UFORPROTO SERVICES ✦
Plastic Prototyping Services
CNC Machining Services for Custom Parts
Plastic Prototypin
Prototype Build
3D Printing
Sheet Metal Prototype
Vacuum Casting
Why Choose UForProto for Plastic Prototyping Service?
Endless Options
Easy to Use
Vetted Network
How to make plastic prototypes?
Plastic CNC Machining Materials
ABS
High-strength engineering plastic used for many commercial products.
Learn more about ABS for CNC machining.
Acrylic
A clear glass-like plastic. Good wear and tear properties. Great for outdoor use.
Delrin (Acetal)
Acetal
Delrin 150
Delrin 100
Resin with good moisture resistance, high wear resistance, and low friction. Learn more about Delrin for CNC machining.
Garolite
Garolite G10 (FR4)
Garolite G10 (non-FR)
Garolite G11 (FR5)
Constructed of an epoxy resin with fiberglass fabric reinforcement, also called epoxy-grade industrial laminate and phenolic, this material offers high strength and low moisture absorption. Learn more about garolite G10 for CNC machining and phenolic machining.
HDPE
High-density polyethylene is a moisture and chemical-resistant plastic with good impact strength. The material is outstanding for outdoor applications as well as watertight containers or seals.
Learn more about HDPE for CNC machining.
Nylon 6/6
PC (Polycarbonate)
PEEK
Polypropylene
PTFE (Teflon)
UHMW PE
PVC
ULTEM
Custom CNC
Surface Finishing
As Machined
Anodizing
Polishing
Sand Blasting
Brushed Finish
Powder Coating
Electroplating
Black Oxidize
CNC Machining for Various Industries
Aerospace
Automotive
Automation
Medical Devices
Robotics
Consumer Products















CNC Machining FAQs
How does CNC machining work?
How does CNC machining differ from traditional machining?
In traditional machining, a skilled machinist operates a machine, removing or forming metal. This is done according to specifications provided by designers and engineers, usually through an engineering drawing or blueprint. They use turn wheels, dials, switches, chucks, vices, and a variety of cutting tools made of hardened steel, carbide, and industrial diamond, then use measurement instruments to ensure all of the dimensions are correct.
CNC machining performs the same function as traditional machining — metal cutting, drilling, milling, boring, grinding, and other metal forming and removal functions — but CNC machines use computer numerical control rather than manual control by a machinist. It is automated, driven by code, and developed by programmers. It is about as precise the first time of cutting as the 500th. Widely used in digital manufacturing (and sometimes in low-volume production runs), it can be revised and altered for modifications and different materials.
This type of machining is much more precise and has superseded traditional machining (though not entirely) in manufacturing, fabrication, and industrial production. It uses mathematical coordinates and computing power to achieve the same end with the greatest accuracy. Specifically, computer numerical control uses Cartesian coordinates. These are spatial coordinates — in several dimensions — using coordinates and axes. The automation of cutting tool machines controls its cutting, boring, drilling, or other operation using the numerical control of a computer that reads the coordinates. These coordinates were designated by engineers in the product’s digital drawing and design.
What industries use CNC machining?
CNC machining is widely used across industries. It is common in aerospace, automotive, consumer electronics, robotics, agriculture, and other fields that frequently use metal parts. It is also widely used in medical devices, household goods, energy, oil and gas, and other consumer applications. It is one of the most common manufacturing processes in the world.
What is the history of CNC machining?
During World War II, the United States was quickly churning out ships, aircraft, and vehicles for the military. And even once the war ended, production kept up as the country experienced a post-war boom in home construction, infrastructure expansion, and transportation. Naturally, engineers and designers needed tools to help them efficiently meet the growing demand for industrial products.
Enter CNC machining. John T. Parsons, who worked in the production of helicopter rotor blades, was one of the first people to champion CNC machining. He and his colleagues at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Dayton, Ohio used interpolation curves, which could be applied to machining with computational methods, to achieve the complex tapers required for rotor blades. As Parsons’ company got called upon to make more and more complex aircraft parts, they turned to computational methods and cnc machined parts to achieve their desired shapes.
This was partly the genesis of CNC machining. Building off of Parsons’ innovations, MIT’s Servomechanisms Laboratory later developed a working machine able to use computational methods to fabricate precise machine parts. Their servo-mechanisms were able to use the Cartesian coordinates — the numerical control — to steer the machine and its moving parts, to fabricate with automated precision. Such automation only grew more sophisticated through the rest of the twentieth century and continues to develop today.
What are your inspection options for CNC machining?
What are your tolerances for CNC machined parts?
- +.005”/-.005” local tolerances across most geometries in metals, +/- 0.010″ for plastics. Will vary for large parts, specifically when holding flatness over large parts after heat treatment.
- Finish requirements for “As Milled” finish will have a minimum 125 surface finish for CNC parts.
- All fabricated parts have a 0.010” dimensional and 1° angular tolerance.
- Tapped holes not explicitly called out as Features on the quoted CAD model may be machined to the diameters specified in that model.
- No surface treatments (e.g. anodize, bead blast, iridite, powder coat, etc.) will be applied unless you have paid for them and we have specifically acknowledged them.
What are your CNC machining & turning capabilities?
Xometry has significant CNC capabilities in machining through our shop services and the Manufacturing Partner Network. In general, here are some guidelines for machine size but if you do have a quote that pushes to RFQ please make sure to request a quote review so we can take a look!
‣ 5 Axis Machining up to 26″
‣ 4 Axis Machining up to 36″
‣ 3 Axis Machining up to 60″
‣ Dual Spindle Lathes with 32″ Swing, 18″ Max Diameter, and 8″ Chuck
‣ Wire EDM with a part depth of 18″
Do you offer Quick-Turn CNC Machining?
Yes! Xometry offers fast lead times on quick-turn parts, with many parts available in 3-4 days. We offer an expedite option, and our team works closely with you to meet your most urgent deadlines.
